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Tšebeliso ea soda ea caustic indastering ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.

Meriana e bolaeang likokoanyana

Likokoana-hloko li bolela lik'hemik'hale tse sebelisoang temong ho thibela le ho laola mafu a limela le likokoanyana tse senyang lijalo le ho laola kholo ea limela. E sebelisoa haholo tlhahisong ea temo, meru le leruo la liphoofolo, bohloeki ba tikoloho le malapa, taolo ea likokoanyana le ho thibela mafu a seoa, mohloa oa lihlahisoa tsa indasteri le thibelo ea tšoèlè, jj.

Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, e ka aroloang ka chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, acaricides, rodenticides, nematicides, molluscicides, fungicides, herbicides, limela tse laolang kholo ea limela, joalo-joalo ho latela ts'ebeliso ea tsona; li ka aroloa ka liminerale ho ea ka mohloli oa lihlahisoa tse tala. Likokoana-hloko tse tsoang mohloling (likokoana-hloko tsa inorganic), chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ea tlhaho (lintho tsa tlhaho tsa tlhaho, likokoana-hloko, lithibela-mafu, joalo-joalo) le chefo e entsoeng ka lik'hemik'hale, joalo-joalo.

 

01 Soda ea Causticjoalo ka ntho e tlamellang asiti

Lintho tse nang le asiti li tla hlahisoa nakong ea karabelo ea manyolo ea tlhahiso ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, 'me asiti ea sehlahisoa e tla tlosoa tsamaisong ea karabelo ka caustic soda neutralization reaction ho khothaletsa karabelo e ntle. Leha ho le joalo, soda ea caustic e na le ketsahalo e leketlileng leboteng nakong ea tšebeliso, e amang sekhahla sa ho qhibiliha.

Binhua granular sodium hydroxide e sebelisa mokhoa o ikhethang oa granulation ho fetola soda ea caustic ho tloha ho li-flakes ho ea ho li-granules, e leng ho eketsang sebaka se ka holimo, ho thibela sehlahisoa ho tsoa ho agglomerating, le ho fana ka tikoloho e tsitsitseng ea alkaline.

 

02 Caustic soda e fana ka tikoloho ea alkaline reaction

Boitšoaro ba lik'hemik'hale tsa ho lokisetsa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ha bo phethoe ka nako e le 'ngoe, empa ho na le mehato e' maloa ea mahareng, e meng ea eona e hlokang maemo a alkaline, e hlokang ho qhibiliha ka potlako ha soda e tiileng ea caustic ho etsa bonnete ba hore mahloriso a junifomo a soda le ho feta tsamaisong.

 

03Ho se nke lehlakore ka caustic soda

Soda ea Caustic ke motheo o matla, 'me li-ion tse nang le ionized hydroxide (OH-) ka har'a tharollo ea metsi li kopanya w.li-ion tsa hydrogen (H+) tse entsoeng ka asiti ho etsa metsi (H2O), kahoo li etsa hore pH ea tharollo e se nke lehlakore.


Nako ea poso: Jan-04-2023