Khomishene ea Lekhetho la Lekhetho la Lekhotla la Naha le fane ka Morero oa Tokiso ea Litefiso tsa 2025. Moralo ona o ikamahanya le moelelo o akaretsang oa ho batla tsoelopele ha ho ntse ho bolokoa botsitso, o holisa ho buleha ho ikemetseng le ka lehlakore le le leng ka mokhoa o laolehileng, le ho lokisa litefiso tsa litefiso tsa kantle ho naha le thepa ea lekhetho ea lihlahisoa tse ling. Kamora ho lokisoa, boemo ba litefiso ka kakaretso ba China bo tla lula bo sa fetohe ho 7.3%. Morero o tla kengoa tšebetsong ho tloha ka la 1 Pherekhong 2025.
E le ho sebeletsa nts'etsopele ea indasteri le tsoelo-pele ea saense le thekenoloji, ka 2025, lintho tse nyenyane tsa naha tse kang likoloi tse hloekileng tsa motlakase, li-mushroom tsa eryngii tse entsoeng ka makotikoti, spodumene, ethane, joalo-joalo li tla ekeletsoa, 'me polelo ea mabitso a lintho tsa lekhetho tse kang metsi a kokonate le li-additives tse entsoeng li tla ntlafatsoa. Kamora ho lokisoa, palo eohle ea lintho tsa litefiso ke 8960.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, molemong oa ho nts'etsapele tsamaiso ea lekhetho ea mahlale le e emeng, ka 2025, litlhaloso tse ncha tsa lihloohoana tsa lapeng tse kang nori e omisitsoeng, li-carburizing agents, le mechini ea ho bopa liente li tla eketsoa, 'me polelo ea litlhaloso tsa lihloohoana tsa lapeng tse kang joala, patsi e entsoeng ka lehong, le khatiso e futhumatsang e tla ntlafatsoa.
Ho ea ka Lekala la Khoebo, ho ea ka lipehelo tse amehang tsa Molao oa Taolo ea Thepa ea Rephabliki ea People of China le melao le melaoana e meng, molemong oa ho sireletsa ts'ireletso ea naha le lithahasello le ho phethahatsa boitlamo ba machabeng joalo ka ho se phatlalatse, ho entsoe qeto ea ho matlafatsa taolo ea kantle ea thepa e sebelisoang habeli United States. Litaba tse amehang li phatlalatsoa ka tsela e latelang:
(1) Ho romelloa ntle ha lintho tse sebelisoang habeli ho basebelisi ba sesole sa US kapa merero ea sesole ha ho lumelloe.
Ha e le hantle, gallium, germanium, antimony, thepa e thata haholo e amanang le tšebeliso e habeli ha e lumelloe ho romelloa United States; Kenya ts'ebetsong litlhahlobo tse thata tsa basebelisi ba ho qetela le ba ho qetela bakeng sa thomello ea thepa ea tšebeliso e habeli ea graphite United States.
Mokhatlo ofe kapa ofe kapa motho ofe kapa ofe ea tsoang naheng efe kapa efe kapa sebaka seo, ka ho tlola lipehelo tse ka holimo, a fetisang kapa a faneng ka lintho tse sebelisoang habeli tse tsoang People's Republic of China ho ea United States o tla jara boikarabelo ka molao.
Ka la 29 Tšitoe 2024, General Administration of Customs e phatlalalitse mohato o mocha oa mehato e 16 ho ts'ehetsa nts'etsopele e kopaneng ea sebaka sa Yangtze River Delta, e shebane le lintlha tse hlano: ho ts'ehetsa nts'etsopele ea tlhahiso ea boleng bo bocha, ho khothaletsa phokotso ea litšenyehelo le katleho ea thepa, ho theha tikoloho ea maemo a holimo ea khoebo boema-kepeng, ka tieo ho sireletsa le ho boloka bohlale ba naha ka kakaretso.
Bakeng sa ho tsoela pele ho tiisa tsamaiso ea libuka tsa thepa e tlanngoeng le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea boleng bo holimo ea khoebo ea thepa e tlamahaneng, Tsamaiso e Akaretsang ea Meetlo e nkile qeto ea ho kenya tšebetsong taolo ea ho hlakola libuka tsa thepa e tlamang ho tloha ka la 1 Pherekhong 2025.
Ka la 20 Tšitoe 2024, Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso ea Lichelete ea Naha e ile ea fana ka Mehato bakeng sa Tsamaiso le Tsamaiso ea Likhamphani tsa Inshorense tsa China tsa Export Credit Insurance (eo ka morao e bitsoang Mehato), e hlakisitseng litlhokahalo tse hlakileng tsa taolo bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa inshorense ea kantle ho naha mabapi le maemo a ts'ebetso, puso ea khoebo, taolo ea likotsi, taolo ea kahare, taolo ea taolo le ts'usumetso le khothatso e eketsehileng. taolo. Ntlafatsa taolo ea ka hare.
Mehato ena e tla qala ho sebetsa ka la 1 Pherekhong 2025.
Ka la 11 Tšitoe 2024, Ofisi ea Moemeli oa Khoebo ea United States e ile ea fana ka polelo e reng kamora tlhahlobo ea lilemo tse 'ne ke tsamaiso ea Biden, United States e tla nyolla litefiso tsa kantle ho li-silicon wafers tsa letsatsi, polysilicon le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa tungsten tse tsoang China ho tloha qalong ea selemo se tlang.
Sekhahla sa litefiso bakeng sa liphaephe tsa silicon le polysilicon se tla nyolleloa ho 50%, 'me sekhahla sa litefiso bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse ling tsa tungsten se tla nyolohela ho 25%. Keketso ena ea litefiso e tla qala ka la 1 Pherekhong 2025.
Ka la 28 Mphalane, 2024, Lefapha la Lefapha la Lichelete la United States le ile la ntša ka molao Molao oa ho Qetela o thibelang matsete a likhoebo tsa US ho la China (" Melao e mabapi le Matsete a US ho Technologies e khethehileng ea Ts'ireletso ea Naha le Lihlahisoa Linaheng Tse Tšoenyehileng "). Ho kenya tšebetsong "Karabelo ho Matsete a US ho Theknoloji ea Naha ea Ts'ireletso le Lihlahisoa tsa Linaha tse Tsoang Matšoenyehong" e saennoeng ke Mopresidente Biden ka Phato 9, 2023 (Executive Order 14105, "Executive Order").
Molao oa ho qetela o tla qala ho sebetsa ka la 2 Pherekhong 2025.
Taolo ena e nkoa e le mohato oa bohlokoa bakeng sa United States ho fokotsa maqhama a haufi le Chaena lefapheng la theknoloji e phahameng, 'me e' nile ea ameha haholo ke sechaba sa matsete le indasteri ea theknoloji e phahameng lefatšeng ka bophara ho tloha sethaleng sa eona sa ho ritela.
Nako ea poso: Jan-03-2025