Ka 2024, khohlano ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea PVC e ile ea tsoela pele ho eketseha, qalong ea selemo, European Union e ile ea qala anti-dumping ho PVC e tsoang United States le Egypt, India e ile ea qala anti-dumping ho PVC e tsoang China, Japan. United States, Korea Boroa, Asia Boroa-bochabela le Taiwan, 'me ba phahamisitse leano la India la BIS mabapi le thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ea PVC, mme bareki ba mantlha ba lefats'e ba PVC ba lula ba le hlokolosi haholo mabapi le tse tsoang kantle ho naha.
Ea pele, qabang pakeng tsa Europe le United States e tlisitse kotsi letamong.Khomishene ea Europe e phatlalalitse ka la 14 Phuptjane 2024, mohato oa pele oa phuputso e khahlanong le ho lahloa ha thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ea polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ho tsoa ho emisoa ho tsoa US le Egepeta, ho latela kakaretso ea phatlalatso ea Khomishene ea Europe mabapi le litefiso tse reriloeng. har'a bahlahisi ba United States, tefiso ea 71.1% e tla behoa lihlahisoa tsa Formosa Plastics; Tefiso ea 58% e tla behoa thepa ea Westlake; Oxy Vinyls le Shintech li na le mesebetsi e khahlanong le ho lahla ea 63.7 lekholong, ha e bapisoa le karolo ea 78.5 lekholong bakeng sa bahlahisi ba bang bohle ba US. Har'a bahlahisi ba Egepeta, Petrochemical ea Egepeta e tla ba tlas'a lekhetho la 100.1%, TCI Sanmar e tla lefisoa lekhetho la 74.2%, ha bahlahisi ba bang kaofela ba Egepeta ba ka lefisoa lekhetho la 100.1%. Ho utloisisoa hore United States ke mohloli oa setso le o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa European Union oa ho kenya PVC, United States PVC ha e bapisoa le Europe e na le molemo oa litšenyehelo, European Union e ile ea qala ho thibela ho lahla ho isa tekanyong e itseng ho phahamisa litšenyehelo tsa PVC tse tsoang linaheng tse ling. United States ka thekiso ea 'maraka ea European Union, kapa e tla hlahisoa Japane le Korea Boroa, Chaena Taiwan PVC e na le molemo o itseng, Litsenyehelo tsa tlhahiso le litšenyehelo tsa lipalangoang Japane, Korea Boroa le Taiwan li phahame ho feta United States. Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa meetlo, kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tsa China tsa PVC ho EU e ne e le 0.12% ea kakaretso ea thepa e romelloang ntle, 'me haholo-holo e tsepamisitsoe likhoebong tse' maloa tsa molao oa ethylene. Ho ipapisitsoe le leano la setifikeiti la European Union mabapi le lihlahisoa tsa tlhaho, maano a ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le lithibelo tse ling, melemo ea kantle ho naha ea China e na le moeli. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ka lebaka la thibelo ea thepa ea kantle ho naha ea Amerika sebakeng sa EU, United States e ka eketsa thekiso ea eona sebakeng sa Asia, haholo-holo 'marakeng oa India, ho tloha ponong ea data ea 2024, thomello ea Amerika ho ea 'marakeng oa India e na le. e eketsehile haholo, eo karolo ea eona ea thepa e romelloang 'marakeng oa India ka Phuptjane e feta 15% ea kakaretso ea eona e romelloang kantle ho naha, athe India e ne e le karolo ea 5% pele ho 2023.
Ea bobeli, leano la India la BIS le chechisitsoe morao, 'me thepa ea ka ntle ea malapeng e khonne ho phefumoloha.Joaloka nako ea khatiso, palo ea beke le beke ea ho saena ea lik'hamphani tsa tlhahiso ea mehlala ea PVC e ne e le lithane tse 47,800, keketseho ea 533% ka nako e tšoanang selemong se fetileng; phano ya thomelontle e ne e tsepame, ka keketseho ya beke le beke ya 76.67% ho ditone tse 42,400, mme palo e ntseng e letile ya thomelo e eketsehile e eketsehile ka 4.80% ho ditone tse 117,800.
Lekala la India la Khoebo le Liindasteri (MOFCOM) ka la 26 Hlakubele le phatlalalitse ho thakholoa ha lipatlisiso tse khahlanong le ho lahla thepa ea PVC e tsoang China, Indonesia, Japan, Korea Boroa, Taiwan, Thailand le United States. Ho ea ka lipatlisiso tsa boitsebiso bo nepahetseng, nako e telele ka ho fetisisa ea lipatlisiso tse khahlanong le ho lahla ke likhoeli tsa 18 ho tloha letsatsing la phatlalatso ea qeto ea lipatlisiso, ke hore, sephetho sa ho qetela sa lipatlisiso se tla phatlalatsoa ka September 2025 haufinyane, ho tloha ho kopanngoeng ha liketsahalo tsa nalane, ho tloha phatlalatsong ea lipatlisiso ho isa sephethong sa ho qetela sa phatlalatso ea nako ea likhoeli tse 18, Ho hakanngoa hore kahlolo ea ho qetela ea tlhahlobo ea ho likela ha letsatsi ea phuputso ena e khahlanong le ho lahloa e tla e phatlalalitsoe karolong ea bobeli ea 2025. India ke morekisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng oa PVC, ka Hlakola 2022 ho felisa mesebetsi e neng e behiloe pele e thibelang ho lahla, ka Mots'eanong 2022, mmuso oa India le ona o ile oa fokotsa lekhetho la ho kenya PVC ho tloha ho 10% ho isa ho 7.5 %. Leano la India la netefatso ea BIS ea kantle ho naha, ha ho nahanoa ka tsoelo-pele e liehang ea setifikeiti sa India sa hajoale le ho nkela sebaka sa tlhoko ea kantle ho naha, e chechisitsoe morao ho la 24 Tšitoe 2024, empa e phatlalalitsoe hohle 'marakeng ho tloha ka Phupu hore India e tla beha litefiso tsa nakoana ho tsoa kantle ho naha. PVC nakong ea katoloso ea BIS, molemong oa ho sireletsa melemo ea tlholisano ea likhoebo tsa lehae le ho thibela ho tsoa kantle ho naha ea PVC. Leha ho le joalo, tšepo ea nako e telele ha ea lekana, 'me bonnete ba' maraka bo ntse bo hloka tlhokomelo ea rona e tsoelang pele.
Nako ea poso: Sep-12-2024